
Discover the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the second great capital of ancient Sri Lanka. Known for its remarkably well-preserved ruins, Polonnaruwa showcases the island’s golden age of architecture, art, and irrigation. Explore the Royal Palace complex, the majestic Gal Vihara with its four colossal Buddha statues carved from a single granite rock, and the scenic Parakrama Samudra reservoir built by King Parakramabahu. The city’s compact layout makes it easy to explore by bicycle, offering a peaceful journey through centuries of history and culture. Ideal for travelers planning a cultural or historical tour of Sri Lanka, Polonnaruwa is a must-visit for its ancient charm and serene landscapes. Best time to visit: May to September for clear skies and comfortable weather.






Wear comfortable clothing and bring a hat or umbrella, as the site covers a large area with little shade. Dress modestly when entering temples, and remove shoes before stepping onto sacred platforms. Renting a bicycle is a great way to explore the ruins at your own pace.